In a landmark decision, HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) has announced plans to increase the self-assessment tax return threshold from £1,000 to £3,000.
This move is expected to relieve nearly 300,000 individuals from the obligation to file tax returns, particularly those with modest additional incomes from side hustles and gig economy jobs.
The overhaul is part of the UK government’s broader efforts to simplify tax administration, reduce bureaucracy, and support small entrepreneurs.

Who Will Benefit from the Change?
The new tax threshold primarily affects individuals who earn extra income outside of traditional employment. These include:
- Online sellers using platforms like eBay, Etsy, and Vinted.
- Freelancers offering services such as copywriting, graphic design, and digital marketing.
- Small-scale service providers, including dog walkers, tutors, and fitness trainers.
- Casual workers taking on temporary gigs or side jobs.
Under the current system, anyone earning £1,000 or more outside of their primary employment is required to file a Self-Assessment tax return. With the new threshold of £3,000, thousands of individuals will be exempt from this requirement, reducing paperwork and administrative burdens.
For more details on how this change affects you, visit the official HMRC website: gov.uk.
Why is the Government Raising the Threshold?
The government’s objective is to modernize and simplify the UK tax system while supporting small business owners and freelancers. By raising the filing threshold, HMRC aims to:
- Reduce the administrative burden on taxpayers.
- Encourage entrepreneurship by removing excessive tax filing requirements for small earners.
- Streamline tax collection by focusing on higher earners and larger businesses.
According to Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury James Murray, this change will allow individuals to focus on growing their businesses without worrying about excessive tax filings. The reform is also in line with the UK’s vision for a digital-first tax system that minimizes unnecessary paperwork.
How Will Tax Payments Work Under the New Rules?
Even though 300,000 taxpayers will no longer need to file tax returns, those who still owe tax under the new £3,000 threshold can settle their dues through simplified online payment methods.
HMRC plans to roll out a streamlined online service, allowing individuals to pay their tax liability without filing a full Self-Assessment return. This will make the tax process more efficient and less time-consuming for small earners.
For further guidance on the Self-Assessment tax return process, check HMRC’s official page: gov.uk/self-assessment-tax-returns.
Additional Government Measures to Improve HMRC Services
Alongside the tax return overhaul, the UK government is introducing several other key tax reforms, including:
1. Whistleblower Reward Scheme for Tax Fraud
To improve tax compliance, HMRC will offer financial rewards to individuals who report serious tax fraud. This initiative is aimed at tackling tax evasion by high-net-worth individuals and large corporations.
More details on the whistleblower program can be found here: gov.uk/hmrc-tax-evasion.
2. Digital Trade Pilot Program with the U.S.
HMRC is set to launch a digital customs pilot in partnership with U.S. Customs and Border Protection. This initiative aims to simplify trade processes and enhance cooperation between UK and U.S. businesses.
For official updates on this program, visit: nationalgrid.com.
3. AI-Powered Customer Support Services
To modernize tax services, HMRC is testing artificial intelligence (AI) tools to assist taxpayers with quick guidance and support. This is expected to improve customer service and reduce wait times.
You can explore HMRC’s customer support initiatives here: gov.uk/hmrc-help.

Impact on UK Taxpayers and Side Hustlers
This reform is a huge relief for small business owners, freelancers, and gig economy workers, as it eliminates unnecessary tax filing requirements for those earning modest additional income.
For those who fall above the £3,000 threshold, the simplified online payment system will make tax obligations easier to manage without the need for complex filings.
How to Check If You Are Affected
If you currently file a Self-Assessment tax return, check whether your side income falls below the new £3,000 threshold. To confirm your eligibility:
- Log into your HMRC account: gov.uk/hmrc-login
- Use the HMRC tax calculator: gov.uk/tax-calculator
- Consult a tax advisor if needed for further guidance.
Conclusion
The UK’s new tax return threshold is a significant step towards simplifying tax administration and supporting entrepreneurial growth. By raising the limit to £3,000, HMRC aims to reduce red tape for small earners while maintaining a fair tax system.
As these changes come into effect, taxpayers are encouraged to review their tax status and take advantage of new online payment systems for a smoother, hassle-free tax experience.
For official announcements and further updates, visit HMRC’s website: gov.uk.
This article has been carefully fact-checked by our editorial team to ensure accuracy and eliminate any misleading information. We are committed to maintaining the highest standards of integrity in our content.

A senior at Yale-NUS College with interests in developmental and labour economics, as well as creative non-fiction and poetry. Currently, I’m studying as an Economics major and an Arts and Humanities minor (focusing on Creative Writing) with heavy involvement in the Singaporean journalism scene and involved in research on economic history and educational policy. I’m working as an author for SKC News, Yale-NUS’ student publication, as a writer for Wingspan, Yale-NUS’ alumni magazine, and as a tutor for the NUS Libraries Writer’s Centre. | Linkedin